Ultrasonic Rangefinder Spikes Rejection Using Discrete Wavelet Transform: Application to UAV

نویسندگان

  • Ayman El-Badawy
  • Ramy Rashad
  • A. El-Badawy
  • R. Rashad
چکیده

This paper presents a spikes removing methodology for ultrasonic rangefinders with an application to a quadrotor unmanned aerial vehicle. Ultrasonic sensors suffer from spikes in distance measurements due to specular reflectance and acoustic noise. Removing these spikes is necessary for improving the hovering performance of the quadrotor. The spikes removing algorithm is based on the discrete wavelet transform. The algorithm is implemented in simulation to study the effect of the altitude measurement spikes on the control performance of the quadrotor with and without the algorithm. The algorithm is also implemented digitally on ultrasonic measurements from a real flight. Results show that the method is capable of rejecting the spikes in the measurements efficiently leaving the altitude control signal unaffected.

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Ultrasonic Signal De-noising Using Dual Filtering Algorithm

This paper describes the proposal of dual filtering algorithm used for ultrasonic A-scan signal de-noising. In ultrasonic non-destructive testing the signals characterizing the material structure are evaluated. The sensitivity and resolution of typical ultrasonic systems is commonly limited by backscattering and electronic noise level commonly contained in acquired ultrasonic signals. In ultras...

متن کامل

Effect of the frequency content of earthquake excitation on damage detection in steel frames

In this study, the effect of earthquake frequency content and noise effects on damage detection has been investigated. For this purpose, the damage was defined as nonlinear behavior of beams and columns, and several ground motion records were scaled so that some elements yield under the applied excitation. Then the acceleration response data of each floor obtained using the nonlinear dynamic an...

متن کامل

A combined Wavelet- Artificial Neural Network model and its application to the prediction of groundwater level fluctuations

Accurate groundwater level modeling and forecasting contribute to civil projects, land use, citys planning and water resources management. Combined Wavelet-Artificial Neural Network (WANN) model has been widely used in recent years to forecast hydrological and hydrogeological phenomena. This study investigates the sensitivity of the pre-processing to the wavelet type and decomposition level in ...

متن کامل

Multi-damage Detection with Embedded Ultrasonic Structural Radar Algorithm using Piezoelectric Wafer Active Sensors through Advanced Signal Processing

The embedded ultrasonic structural radar (EUSR) algorithm was developed by using piezoelectric wafer active sensor (PWAS) array to detect defects within a large area of a thin-plate specimen. EUSR has been verified to be effective for detecting a single crack either at a broadside or at an offside position. In this research, advanced signal processing techniques were included to enhance inspect...

متن کامل

Ultrasonic Sensor Data Processing using Support Vector Machines

Ultrasonic sensors are ideal for non-destructive testing due to its many advantages over conventional sensors. Oil and gas pipelines are an area which uses ultrasonic sensors for monitoring and detecting the presence corrosion and defects. The proposed techniques ultimately aims at providing a continuous monitoring system using an array of ultrasonic sensors strategically positioned on the surf...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2015